The effects of practice on object-based, location-based, and static-display inhibition of return.

Bruce Weaver, Juan Lupiáñez, and Frances L. Watson

Abstract: We report two experiments that examine the effects of practice on object-based, location-based, and static-display inhibition of return (IOR). The results are clear: All three effects get smaller with practice. These findings are at odds with the results of Muller & von Muhlenen (1996) who failed to observe object-based IOR, and detected no effect of practice on static-display IOR. However, their subjects were more practiced than ours prior to data collection. We suggest, therefore, that the reducing effect of practice on static-display IOR may have occurred in their unrecorded practice sessions. We also discuss a two-process model in which IOR is seen as the net effect of underlying inhibitory and excitatory processes. In such models (e.g., Solomon & Corbit, 1974), practice often results in a reduction of the net effect of the two processes.

(1997). Perception & Psychophysics, in press.