Abstract:


        A qualitative conformational analysis on cyclohexane, oxane and thiane structures bearing two geminal electron-withdrawing groups and having two acetoxy substituents at the b and b’ positions has been performed. The predominant conformation in thiane structures is determined by a preponderant hockey-stick effect. In the other structures, the predominant conformation is determinated by the competition between stabilizing gauche and destabilizing steric effects depending on the R1 and R2 bulks. Molecular mechanics procedure reproduces the conformational behaviour in compounds 25-32. Crystals of 29 are triclinic, P-1, a = 9.607(6), b = 13.437(8), c = 14.838(8) Å, a = 106.50(7), b = 98.61(6), b = 91.17º, V 0 1836(2) Å3, Z = 4, Dx = 1.246 Mg.m-3, l (Mo Ka) = 0.71069 Å, m = 0.094 mm-1, F(000) = 736, T =293 ºK, R = 0.046 and wR = 0.063, S= 0.88, for 2277 unique observed refelections with F20>8s(F20). The bond lengths and angles are normal and do not reflect delocalization.