Bovine theileriosis in Spain and its seroepidemiological diagnosis

Viseras, J.; García-Fernández, P. and Adroher, F.J.

Ars Pharm.37;(3);451-461, (1996)



Key words:Mediterranean Theileriosis, Theileria annulata, Serodiagnosis, IFI

Abstract

In this paper, the Mediterranean or tropical theileriosis, a disease which affect to cattle in Spain and other countries, and its seroepidemiological diagnosis are reviewed briefly. It is focused on the advantages of immunofluorescent antibody technique (IFAT) in the diagnosis of this disease caused by the protozoan parasite Theileria annulata. The use of different stages of this parasite as antigen is discussed. Besides, the development of an IFAT kit and its prelirninary results are commented on. Seroprevalences higher than 60% have been detected in Southern Spain areas with this kit.

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